Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (2024)

Creating an infographic design may be a far more complex process than you think. If you really want to hold the attention of your potential clients and leads, then proper preparation and mindful implementation is a must.That’s why we’ve decided to help you out and prepare an infographic design guide for you. This guide will lead you through the steps of creating your own infographic design and achieve your goals. Let’s start!

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (1)1. Clarify your purpose

This is the first and essential step in the process of creating an infographic design that converts. Clear it up for yourself so that it is clear for your audience later. What is the purpose of your infographic design? Do you want to educate your audience on a particular subject? Do you want to present new break-trough statistics and researches? The purpose of your infographic determines its success to a huge extent. “Just for fun” is a cute reason but it doesn’t promise you success. Know your reasonable motives for creating an infographic design in the first place. Read more in our guide How to Find Infographic Topics.

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (2)

2. Define your target audience

The second important step of the preparation process is to determine who your target audience is. Who is your infographic intended for? Define gender, social status, interests, hobbies. The profile of your target audience will help you determine the tone and writing style of your infographic. Should it sound formal or informal? What colors correspond best to the tone? Consider possible options and exclude others. For example, bright pink wouldn’t be a good choice if your target audience is male.

3. Gather your information

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (3)If you want to bring value to your audience which we believe you do, you need to gather and curate your information wisely. If you have to, contact a subject matter expert to help you tackle the matter. A subject matter expert is a person who knows the ins-and-outs of a particular subject. They could be a teacher, aco-worker, simply a professional in the field. If you are the subject matter expert for this infographic, curate your information wisely. Know which are the essential parts and make sure you put focus on them.If you are using other sources to get information, don’t forget to cite them at the bottom. Once you gather all information, decide which parts of it are must-include, and which – optional.

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4. Sketch, sketch, sketch…

Don’t rush into creating the actual design, yet. Grab a pencil and a sheet of paper. Think about how it would be best to communicate the information. What kind of layout would work the most for you? Should you use a timeline, should you use numbering, would you have clearly defined design sections, or something else, perhaps? The length of your infographic design is determined by the information you want to include.The design should be built around the information and not the other way around.

5. Create a wireframe

Alright, you’ve decided on the layout of your infographic. It’s time to start wireframing. The wireframe is pretty much a rough black-and-white version of your design in the exact dimensions of your infographic-to-be. Now it’s the time to distribute the actual text over the infographic design, determine the exact sizes and distance between elements. Make sure to leave enough negative space between text sections and elements to boost the readability and let the design breathe. It’s good advice to use a grid in order to arrange all sections accurately.You can also use some of these 47 Free Photoshop Infographic Templates and modify them to fit your needs.

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6. Pick your colors

Choosing a color scheme is as much important as curating the information for your infographic. The colors determine how the viewers will perceive your information. Familiarize yourself with the psychology of colors. Different colors convey different emotions. Moreover, it matters if the colors are pastel or bright, e.g. the color pink is considered girly but a bright pink color is more aggressive while a pastel pink color conveys innocence.Learn more aboutwhat different colors mean from a very detailed guide on color phycology by JenReviews.

Also, if you represent a business, it would be best to consider using brand colors in your design, so your audience associates the infographic design with your brand immediately.

Here are a couple of suggestions for color scheme palettes generators that will keep you inspired:

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (6)

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (7)

7. Decide on graphs & charts

If you are about to present numbers and statistics, think about which kind of charts would depict your data best. For example, bar charts are great for comparing many categories andstacked bar chart – for comparing compositions over time. Pie charts will help you show composition, and donut charts will help you show a simple proportion.

Once you decide on what kind of design elements you need, you can design them yourself or use pre-made infographic design elements for the purpose.

8. Choose the right fonts

Fonts are not something to neglect since they are responsible for the readability of your infographic design. Fancy fonts are okay as long as they are not too distracting or hard to read. Avoid weird font design whose letters cannot be instantly recognized. Too much decoration on the font is acceptable in the title (which is generally big and easy to read) but not in the infographic design body. Feel free to combine up to 3 fonts that look good together and be careful not to lose the aesthetic of the overall design.

The color choice of your fonts is also important. Make sure the font color is contrasting to the background without hurting the eyes. For example, neon colors should be avoided, as they are too uncomfortable for reading.

The font sizes also matter. It’s natural that fonts of bigger sizes should be used for titles and subtitles. Have in mind that most people will first scan your infographic design and this would be the text that they will read. Make sure it’s straight to the point but also, provokes curiosity.

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (9)

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (10)

9. Use images to illustrate your concepts

Almost every infographic design includes images. Visual content is a powerful tool that will let you communicate your information better and use fewer words. Here are the kinds of visual content that you will find the most useful for creating your infographic design:

Icons

These simplistic small graphic drawings are very useful assets to depict the concepts of different bullet points, paragraphs, etc. They don’t steal the spotlight and can fit into almost every design which makes them widely popular and applicable.

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Illustrations

Illustrations in infographics or fully illustrated infographics are extremely appealing and always stand out from the crowd. Using illustrations for your designs can save you tons of extra text and help you communicate your concept really well.

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Photos

Using photography in infographic design is not as common as using illustrations but it’s still a very effective approach. Photos can be used as backgrounds or design elements. A cool idea is to cut part of your photos as separate design elements.

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10. Test and make changes

Now, even when you are done, you are never truly really done. Test out different color schemes or even different layouts and see how your infographic design looks in them.Just make sure the accent stays on thekey information pieces. A cool trick for this is to step back and look at your infographic with your eyes partly closed. The design elements that you are still able to see clearly are the elements your audience will see first.

Most importantly, remember that nobody has come up with the perfect infographic design the first time. We really hope we’ve been helpful with this infographic design guide. If you feel like you want to add something to this list, just leave us a comment below. Happy designing!

As an expert and enthusiast, I have access to a vast amount of information and can provide insights on a wide range of topics, including infographic design. Let's dive into the concepts mentioned in this article.

Purpose of an Infographic Design

The purpose of an infographic design is crucial for its success. It's important to clarify your purpose before creating an infographic. This purpose could be to educate your audience on a particular subject, present new statistics and research, or achieve specific goals [[1]].

Target Audience

Defining your target audience is another important step in the preparation process. Understanding your audience's demographics, interests, and preferences will help you determine the tone, writing style, and color scheme of your infographic. For example, if your target audience is male, using bright pink as a color choice may not be suitable [[2]].

Gathering Information

To bring value to your audience, it's essential to gather and curate information wisely. If you're not a subject matter expert yourself, consider consulting one to ensure accuracy and depth of knowledge. Cite your sources if you're using information from external sources [[3]].

Sketching and Wireframing

Before creating the actual design, it's recommended to sketch your ideas on paper. Think about the layout, sections, and how to best communicate the information. Once you have a rough idea, create a wireframe, which is a black-and-white version of your design. This helps you determine the placement of text, sizes, and spacing between elements. Using a grid can help you arrange sections accurately [[4]].

Color Scheme

Choosing the right color scheme is crucial for the perception of your infographic. Different colors convey different emotions, and it's important to consider the psychology of colors. Additionally, if you represent a business, using brand colors can help create immediate brand association [[5]].

Graphs and Charts

If your infographic includes numbers and statistics, consider using appropriate graphs and charts to depict the data effectively. For example, bar charts are great for comparing categories, pie charts show composition, and donut charts show proportions [[6]].

Fonts

Fonts play a significant role in the readability of your infographic design. Avoid using distracting or hard-to-read fonts. Combining up to three fonts that look good together is acceptable, but be mindful of maintaining the overall aesthetic. Font color should contrast with the background without causing discomfort to the reader. Use larger font sizes for titles and subtitles to grab attention and provoke curiosity [[7]].

Using Images

Visual content, such as icons, illustrations, and photos, can enhance your infographic design and help communicate information more effectively. Icons are useful for depicting concepts, illustrations can save space and convey ideas, and photos can be used as backgrounds or design elements [[8]].

Testing and Making Changes

After creating your infographic design, it's important to test different color schemes and layouts to see how they impact the overall look. Pay attention to the key information pieces and ensure they stand out. Remember that creating the perfect infographic design often requires iteration and adjustments [[9]].

I hope this information helps you understand the concepts mentioned in the article. If you have any further questions or need assistance with anything else, feel free to ask!

Infographic Design Guide: 10 Must-Follow Steps (2024)
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